jatropha curcas integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is typically trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, jatropha curcas hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and broad
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, however allow the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be utilized to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy jatropha curcas?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you don't prune it, it produces several trunks with slender stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime up until early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are also really appealing to a variety of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha tummy plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out best completely sun frost-free locations but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water regularly throughout the growing season and less throughout the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is easy to look after once it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a large range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
choice for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to manage its growth
and guide the kind it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will end up being an intriguing, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a sunny area.
- The soil should include equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the modified soil.- Water regularly( two times daily) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to as soon as everyday up until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This should take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp but not filled.
The cutting needs to start developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, jatropha curcas is trouble-free. Compromised plants may go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is harmful if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very irritating to the skin and is harmful if it makes contact with your eyes.